The Home and Garden Issue: Ladew Topiary Gardens Celebrates 50th Anniversary

Perennial Favorites: Restored in 2002, the Iris Garden is the largest garden at Ladew. It features an expansive collection of approximately 60 species of irises, as well as other perennials that surround a stream that descends to the koi pond and topiary junk boat below. (Photo by Helen Norman)

The spirit of spring blooms eternal, with hope as its message.

Now more than ever, the arrival of spring is the perfect antidote to, as the Immortal Bard put it, “the winter of our discontent.”

The need for diversions from a relentless pandemic and winter’s fury is crucial to our mental and physical wellbeing, and where better to turn than to Mother Nature.

Right here in our backyard is a perfect setting for such appreciation and contemplation — Ladew Topiary Gardens in Harford County.

Named the “most outstanding topiary garden in America” by no less than the Garden Club of America, the pristine and beguiling Ladew this year celebrates its 50th anniversary as a public garden.

Simply put, it is a rare gem in our midst.

The gardens sit on a former 250-acre farm acquired in 1929 by Harvey Smith Ladew, a Long Island, N.Y.-born socialite, huntsman and topiary enthusiast whose chums included Cole Porter, Gertrude Stein and Wallis Warfield Simpson.

For the uninitiated, topiary is an art form of clipping shrubs, trees or hedges into defined ornamental shapes, such as animals, furniture, sea vessels, people and geometric forms. Inspired by his extensive travels throughout England and Italy, Ladew designed and created a whimsical world of breathtaking “living sculptures.”

Garden lovers throughout the world came to see his topiary oasis, and Ladew’s friends often set up tables in the front yard and collected 75 cents from visitors to see his creations.

Fifty years ago, Ladew — who passed away in 1976 at age 89 — created Ladew Topiary Gardens Inc., a nonprofit mandated with preserving its namesake’s 22 acres of beautiful formal gardens and elegant, antiques-stuffed main house (a former rustic farmhouse dating back to the late 18th century).

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Over the past half-century, Ladew Topiary Gardens has attracted 50,000 visitors annually who come to see its historic Manor House, Butterfly House and, of course, the award-winning gardens (which include more than 100 topiaries). Among the findings on the property are rare perennials, unusual small trees, specialty annuals, exotics and assorted statuary.

Ladew hosts more than 130 programs and events annually, ranging from the Garden Festival in May to concerts in the “Great Bowl” area throughout the summer, as well as a lecture series in the spring and fall, the annual Garden Glow fall festival, and children’s educational programming throughout the year. The educational programs serves thousands of visitors and address such issues as environmental science, interior design and horticulture in general. (Of course, the pandemic will likely impact plans for some of these programs this year.)

Ladew is the recipient of the prestigious “Top Five North American Gardens Worth Traveling For” award from the Canadian Garden Tourism Council, and was featured as one of “10 Incredible Topiary Gardens around the World” by Architectural Digest.

Both the Manor House and gardens are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Opening day for Ladew, located at 3535 Jarrettsville Pike, is April 1. For information, visit ladewgardens.com.

In our annual Home & Garden Issue, we welcome you to enjoy these images from Ladew Topiary Gardens, which remains a testament to the vision of its founder and a tribute to the enduring spirit of hope that is spring.

Ladew Topiary Gardens
Bloomin’ & Beautiful: The first garden you’ll come across when strolling on the grounds of Ladew Topiary Gardens is known as the Cottage Garden, which features a lovely variety of plants that bloom from April through October. Historically, the Cottage Garden has served as the residence for garden staff over the years. (Photo by Helen Norman)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
Wisteria Whimsy: The Terrace Garden leads visitors from the historic Manor House down to the Great Bowl area. The garden features whimsical wisteria umbrella topiary inspired by the late British horticulturist Gertrude Jekyll, a secret garden room and two ponds. Particularly noteworthy are the topiary swans floating above the Taxus hedge, which surrounds the Great Bowl. (Photo by Ladew staff)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
The Hunt Is On: Ladew Gardens’ iconic Hunt Scene features a pair of topiary riders clearing fences, led by a pack of hounds in hot pursuit of an elusive fox that we all know they’ll never catch. (Photo by Ladew staff)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
Biblical Sense: This scene reveals Adam and Even in the Garden of Eden. Unbeknownst to Eve, Adam holds two apples behind his back. The scene is a nod to Harvey Smith Ladew’s quirky sense of humor. One of many whimsical sculptures and topiaries on the property, Adam and Eve are surrounded by a sea of pink and white azaleas, all planted by Ladew in the 1930s, which bloom each May. (Photo by Helen Norman)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
In The Cards: A view of the portico as it enters the Card Room, one of many structural follies on the Ladew property. A hemlock hedge to the left and wisteria vine grow along the portico and onto the Card Room, which houses the cards and card-themed collection from Harvey Smith Ladew’s winter residence in Delray Beach, Fla. Take notice of the sculpted swags above the topiary windows in the hemlock. (Photo by Ladew staff)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
Bucolic Bounty: This scene offers a picturesque view from the Cottage Garden pathway facing north to the Hunt Scene and the Woodland Garden Dovecote and beyond. Vessels in the Brush: Containers like this urn in the Cottage Garden appear throughout Ladew Topiary Gardens. (Photos by Helen Norman)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
Perennial Favorites: Restored in 2002, the Iris Garden is the largest garden at Ladew. It features an expansive collection of approximately 60 species of irises, as well as other perennials that surround a stream that descends to the koi pond and topiary junk boat below. (Photo by Helen Norman)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
Yellow Fever: One of several color-themed garden rooms at Ladew, the brilliant and vibrant yellows of the Yellow Garden contrast beautifully with the pair of red Japanese maple trees at the top and bottom of the Yellow Garden stream. (Photo by Helen Norman)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
Serenity Now: One of more than 100 topiaries in the gardens, this Buddha figure sits peacefully and majestically above the Iris Garden. (Photo by Ladew Staff)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
Wondrous Whites: A three-season variety of white bloom and white foliage plants grace the White Garden. (Photo by Ladew staff)
Ladew Topiary Gardens
Croquet, Anyone? Caesar’s Brother (Siberian Iris) provides a stunning purple bloom each spring in the Croquet Court, which features a delightful ice cream table overlooking what was originally Harvey Smith Ladew’s tennis court. (Photo by Ladew staff)

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